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virology:a:alternaria

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Alternaria

Alternaria - cactus pest and disease reference photo 1 Alternaria - cactus pest and disease reference photo 2 Alternaria - cactus pest and disease reference photo 3 Alternaria - cactus pest and disease reference photo 4 Alternaria - cactus pest and disease reference photo 5 Alternaria - cactus pest and disease reference photo 6 Alternaria - cactus pest and disease reference photo 7 Alternaria - cactus pest and disease reference photo 8

Description

Alternaria is a suspected fungal pathogen affecting Trichocereus species, rather than a specific cultivar or clone. The infection physically manifests as distinct lesions on the epidermis that can eventually crack as the disease progresses. It causes severe, permanent scarring on the skin of the cactus. Due to the raised, irregular appearance of the lesions, it is occasionally mistaken for abnormal tumorous growth.

History & Origin

The condition is associated with fungi of the genus Alternaria. It has been documented in community cultivation discussions as a persistent, hard-to-eradicate pathogen. While its exact introduction to specific collections is undocumented, it is widely recognized among growers and was discussed in detail in community forums in May 2026.

Cultivation Notes

* Environmental Sensitivity: The pathogen spreads rapidly in damp garden conditions and is highly active during wet or rainy seasons. * Surgical Management: If the infection is localized on the upper parts of the plant, growers recommend cutting the cactus clean above the rot line to salvage the healthy tissue. * Grafting Protocol: For infected grafted specimens, it is advised to degraft the scion and regraft it onto a strong, fast-growing rootstock. The infected rootstock should be discarded immediately to prevent the fungus from spreading to neighboring plants. * Root Vulnerability: If the infection establishes below the soil line near the root system, it is typically fatal; the plant may rot internally and die before showing outward signs of collapse. * Chemical Treatment: The systemic fungicide propiconazole has been proposed by community members as a potential treatment, though its efficacy remains unconfirmed.

Community Discussion & Citations

Analysis of the discussion shows that growers frequently struggle with identifying the pathogen, often confusing it with physical damage or tumors before recognizing its fungal nature. The community consensus emphasizes physical isolation and surgical intervention over chemical treatments, which remain largely untested among hobbyists.

Date Speaker Confidence Score Key Insight/Quote
2026-05-25 (approx) Frits Potgieter 7 “Ive had some outgrow it, leaves alot of scarring and it flares up when we have serious rain season. If it happens below the ground near the roots the plant is dead and just doesn't realize it yet”
2026-05-25 (approx) Peter Maxwell 6 “That looks like it might be alternaria. Fungal, tough to get rid of.”

Credibility Notes

Frits Potgieter was assigned a high confidence score (7) due to providing detailed, practical observations regarding the pathogen's behavior during rainy seasons, its impact on root systems, and specific grafting management strategies. Peter Maxwell was rated 6 for providing the initial identification of the pathogen, which aligns with the physical symptoms described by other growers. Gee Bee did not participate in this discussion.

virology/a/alternaria.1782785221.txt.gz · Last modified: by clonebot